PHILADELPHIA (WPVI) -- One year ago, America looked up to witness the solar eclipse, including our Action News team and viewers.
Action News meteorologist Adam Joseph traveled to the town of Saint Joseph, Missouri, one of the many places in the path of totality for the solar eclipse.
While reporting live on the air, he became emotional at what was taking place. Later that night, Adam described his experience on Facebook:
Remarkably, on August 21, 2017, every U.S. citizen saw a part of this eclipse. But only select locations, like St. Joe's, became destination cities for astronomers.
That didn't stop Action News viewers from sending in their photos and videos documenting their attempts at safely watching the eclipse. Some even had their dogs try on the glasses.
The Franklin Institute held a viewing party so people could experience the eclipse with other science enthusiasts.
Around 1,500 people converged on the quad at West Chester University to gaze up.
Wills Eye Hospital handed out 2,000 free pairs of glasses and they were gone in an hour! Those who had the glasses, or a cell phone with selfie mode, watched from outside the hospital.
It was bonus for beachgoers in Cape May, New Jersey. Most were there to enjoy the summer weather, but didn't mind being part of history, too.
Nearly 2,000 people jammed into Palmer Square in Princeton to watch the eclipse using everything from sophisticated telescopes to cereal boxes.
Action News meteorologist Melissa Magee joined many others to watch the eclipse from a NASA observation site in Wayne, Pa.
A solar eclipse actually occurs about every 18 months somewhere around the world. We know this thanks to super-computers that have a catalog of all eclipses dating back to 1999 B.C. and are predicting more to the year 3000 A.D.
A solar eclipse happens because the moon's orbit occasionally crosses between earth and the sun.
When the moon, which is a quarter the size of earth, blocks the suns rays, its shadow is cast on earth.
As stated above, everyone in the U.S. experienced at least a partial eclipse, but only a fraction of the country saw totality, which represents the perfect alignment of the earth, moon, and sun.
When that happens, a typical sunny afternoon changes drastically.
As Derrick Pitts, Chief Astronomer of the Franklin Institute, put it, "The sun is completely covered, and you see bright planets that are near the sun. You can see bright stars that are near the sun, and you have this really great experience of feeling the temperature drop."
The 70-mile-wide path of totality spanned 12 states starting in Oregon and ending in South Carolina.
The next time the geometry of the sun and earth will link with the moon's orbit and phase will be on April 8, 2024. The path of that eclipse will bring it even closer to us in Philly, with 90% coverage, and totality in Western Pennsylvania.
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