Risks and warning signs of Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder in children

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Monday, March 9, 2020
Warning signs to look for if your child is an exceptionally picky eater
If you've ever spent time with young children, you know their food choices can sometimes be a bit interesting. But when it comes to their well-being, when is it just a phase and wh

If you've ever spent time with young children, you know their food choices can sometimes be a bit interesting, but when it comes to their well-being, when is it just a phase - and when is it more?

Here's a break down of the risks and warning signs of Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder.

ARFID can sometimes mask itself as a child being a picky eater. But when children start to experience significant weight loss or their physical growth is affected, medical professionals warn it can be much more

"It's very unique in that it seems to come up in younger childhood and really doesn't have anything to do with the child wanting to lose weight. It's just that they often have a hyper-sensitivity to textures and tastes and smells that causes them as a result to restrict their food intake," says registered dietitian, Page Love.

Page love, a registered dietitian who treats kids with ARFID, says almost every patient she sees, eats the same limited diet.

"Macaroni and cheese, cheese pizza, chicken nuggets, and usually chicken nuggets from a particular place. French fries, cheese quesadilla or a grilled cheese sandwich," says Love.

So children may experience vertical growth, but can be severely underweight and not producing muscle.

Slowed reactions, anxiety disorders and fear of social situations a lot of times go hand-in-hand with an AFRID diagnosis.

"If kids just aren't having a normal progression of trying new food and it starts to impact their growth. Those are the big red flag that parents should be aware of and talking to their pediatricians about," says Love.

You can find more information on the risk factors, warning signs, and symptoms of ARFID here.