FBI shares threat-tips with local police
WASHINGTON (AP) - January 13, 2009 The program aims to get law enforcement at all levels sharing
data quickly about suspicious activity and people, particularly in
and around the nation's capital in the week leading up to the
historic ceremony.
Officials say they are getting as many as 1,000 tips a day from
the public.
Called e-Guardian, the program had been delayed and underwent a
smaller pilot project before launching New Year's Eve as a system
available to law enforcement agencies around the country.
Federal authorities hope the new system overcomes a drawback of
another version, which lets police report their suspicions to the
FBI but doesn't allow officers to search the system for similar
patterns in other jurisdictions.
The program "will allow all law enforcement to share threats
and suspicious activity and hopefully prevent a terrorist attack,"
said FBI supervisor Gerald Rogero, in Washington.
Of the 1,000 tips a day from the public, a dozen might be worth
recording in the new law enforcement system.
With e-Guardian, Rogero said, those specific reports can be
quickly checked by police in far-flung jurisdictions in case they
have noticed something similar, such as a wave of uniform thefts or
stolen military equipment.
Any law enforcement officer with an Internet connection and an
account on the system can access e-Guardian.
That ease of access could be the worst thing about the program,
said American Civil Liberties Union policy counsel Michael German.
"The concern is, what's being collected, who is it being shared
with, and who is responsible for any action taken as a result?"
said German, a former FBI agent. "If the federal government is
creating this national system, it's their responsibility that only
the proper and correct information is being put in."
Federal officials say there is a vetting process already in
place to check the accuracy of the information put into the system.
Users are trained in civil liberties protections.
Currently, more than 400 law enforcement officials have opened
individual e-Guardian accounts. Agency officials hope it will prove
useful and eventually spread to the 18,000 different law
enforcement agencies in the country.
Since the 2001 terror attacks, the government has launched a
number of different programs to both analyze and share threat
information quickly. Early incarnations were criticized as
haphazard.
Officials say e-Guardian is part of a bigger, faster national
system of suspicious activity reporting spanning law enforcement
agencies, the Department of Homeland Security, and a section of the
Office of the Director of National Intelligence.
FBI Assistant Director Ronald Ruecker said the new system will
allow "near-real time information sharing with our other federal,
state, local, tribal, and campus public safety partners around the
country."
Not everyone is sold, however.
The New York Police Department is not participating because
officials say they already have a threat-sharing system through
their joint terrorism task force with the FBI.
NYPD spokesman Paul Browne said e-Guardian "is for smaller
jurisdictions that don't have that relationship."